Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks which are utilized in a wide variety of industries to move heavy supplies and products. Forklifts are durable and reliable equipment that are necessary tools in warehouse and construction settings. Forklift models vary depending on the type of fuel that is utilized to power the lift truck and the type of work environment.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are great for indoor settings, or in places with limited ventilation because they make no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Because the electric lift truck batteries need charging, the worksite must have a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be situated in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are commonly utilized in modern industrial applications since propane has some advantages over diesel and electric. Propane models are cleaner to use compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more than the cost of propane. A forklift propane tank can be easily and quickly refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
For rough terrain and outdoor applications, the diesel and gas forklifts are the equipment of choice. These machines are quite common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages include relatively high maintenance needs, odorous exhaust and relatively high fuel costs. Their benefits comprise a longer lifespan than other units and dependability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units would need to be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety policies.