Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction sites, where supplies have to be moved around on unpaved surfaces. The correct and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is important to be able to guarantee the safety of both the driver and other employees at the work location.
Terrain
These trucks are built for rough terrain, but care should still be taken to be able to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should only be operated on level ground.
Speed
Drivers of forklifts should always drive at a safe speed even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed restrictions of forklifts. Driving on uneven or rough terrain requires even more caution. Steering, in particular, could be dangerous at higher speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the machine when operating on an incline. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Never try to raise a load while operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the equipment to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift drivers are obliged to put on seat belts. Make certain that the overhead guard is firmly in place. Depending on the working surroundings, eye and hearing protection might need to be worn. Make certain that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Weather can impact forklift operating conditions. Speed, turning and load handling might need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in snow, ice or rain.